September 2026 Current Affairs Questions with Free PDF
September 2026 witnessed key developments across domestic governance, maritime policy, diplomacy, and international sports. To maximize retention for competitive exams, this module is organized into eight distinct current affairs categories, each pairing high-yield factual notes with category-wise practice MCQs (100 questions in total).
- Step 1: Read the category summary.
- Step 2: Attempt the corresponding section of MCQs without checking the answers.
- Step 3: Review explanations to connect dynamic current events with underlying static concepts.
National Affairs & Governance
Core Highlights
- Viksit Bharat Sampark Abhiyan: Launched on 26 September 2026 by the Prime Minister via video conference from New Delhi. It connected 6.5 lakh Gram Panchayats across 36 States and UTs simultaneously, standing as the largest single-day citizen outreach exercise in Indian history.
- PM Vishwakarma Yojana Saturation: On 26 September 2026, Rajasthan became the first state in India to achieve 100% saturation under the scheme, enrolling 22.4 lakh artisans across 18 traditional trades.
- Static Anchor: Launched on 17 September 2023 with a five-year financial outlay of ₹13,000 crore (FY 2023–24 to FY 2027–28).
- AFSPA Extension: The Ministry of Home Affairs extended the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958, across specified disturbed areas of Manipur, Nagaland, and Arunachal Pradesh for six months starting 1 October 2026.
- Ram Temple Trust Leadership: Retired Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra was appointed Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Shri Ram Janmbhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust on 2 September 2026.
National Affairs
The nationwide Viksit Bharat Sampark Abhiyan, launched on 26 September 2026, covered how many Gram Panchayats simultaneously?
The nationwide Viksit Bharat Sampark Abhiyan, launched on 26 September 2026, covered how many Gram Panchayats simultaneously? A) 3.5 lakh B) 4.8 lakh C) 5.6 lakh D) 6.5 lakh Answer: 6.5 lakh The campaign covered 6.5 lakh Gram Panchayats across all 36 States and UTs via video link.
Which state became the first in India to achieve 100% saturation under PM Vishwakarma Yojana on 26 September 2026?
Which state became the first in India to achieve 100% saturation under PM Vishwakarma Yojana on 26 September 2026? A) Gujarat B) Uttar Pradesh C) Rajasthan D) Madhya Pradesh Answer: rajasthan Rajasthan achieved complete saturation with 22.4 lakh verified artisans enrolled.
What is the total financial outlay approved for the PM Vishwakarma Yojana for the 2023-2028 period?
What is the total financial outlay approved for the PM Vishwakarma Yojana for the 2023-2028 period? A) Rs 13,000 crore B) Rs 10,000 crore C) Rs 15,000 crore D) Rs 18,000 crore Answer: rs 13,000 crore The scheme was launched on 17 September 2023 with an outlay of Rs 13,000 crore.
The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA), 1958, was extended for six months from 1 October 2026 in specified areas of which states?
The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA), 1958, was extended for six months from 1 October 2026 in specified areas of which states? A) Assam, Nagaland, and Manipur B) Manipur, Nagaland, and Arunachal Pradesh C) Tripura, Mizoram, and Meghalaya D) Nagaland, Assam, and Arunachal Pradesh Answer: manipur, nagaland, and arunachal pradesh MHA issued notifications extending AFSPA in designated areas across these three northeastern states.
Who was appointed Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Shri Ram Janmbhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust in September 2026?
Who was appointed Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Shri Ram Janmbhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust in September 2026? A) Nripendra Misra B) Champat Rai C) Retired Air Marshal Jeetendra Mishra D) Mahant Nritya Gopal Das Answer: retired air marshal jeetendra mishra Appointed on 2 September 2026 to oversee administrative and ongoing infrastructural operations.
How many traditional artisanal trades are recognized under PM Vishwakarma Yojana?
How many traditional artisanal trades are recognized under PM Vishwakarma Yojana? A) 12 B) 16 C) 18 D) 21 Answer: 18 The scheme supports artisans in 18 identified trades, including carpenters, blacksmiths, and potters.
What is the concessional interest rate offered on collateral-free enterprise development loans under PM Vishwakarma Yojana?
What is the concessional interest rate offered on collateral-free enterprise development loans under PM Vishwakarma Yojana? A) 3% B) 4% C) 5% D) 6% Answer: 5% Beneficiaries receive enterprise credit at a subsidized interest rate of 5%, with interest subvention provided by the Centre.
What is the maximum loan limit in the first tranche for eligible artisans under PM Vishwakarma?
What is the maximum loan limit in the first tranche for eligible artisans under PM Vishwakarma? A) Rs 50,000 B) Rs 1,00,000 C) Rs 1,50,000 D) Rs 2,00,000 Answer: rs 1,00,000 Artisans can access up to Rs 1,00,000 in the first tranche and up to Rs 2,00,000 in the second tranche.
Which Union Ministry functions as the primary nodal authority for the PM Vishwakarma scheme?
Which Union Ministry functions as the primary nodal authority for the PM Vishwakarma scheme? A) Ministry of Rural Development B) Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship C) Ministry of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) D) Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs Answer: ministry of micro small and medium enterprises (msme) MoMSME serves as the nodal ministry in coordination with MoSDE and the Department of Financial Services.
Under Section 3 of AFSPA, 1958, who among the following is statutorily empowered to declare an area as disturbed?
Under Section 3 of AFSPA, 1958, who among the following is statutorily empowered to declare an area as disturbed? A) Chief Minister of the State B) Governor of the State, Administrator of the UT, or the Central Government C) Chief of the Army Staff D) Supreme Court of India Answer: governor of the state, administrator of the ut, or the central government Section 3 empowers the Governor, Administrator, or the Union Government to issue the disturbed area notification.
Which Constitutional Amendment Act accorded constitutional status to Panchayati Raj Institutions in India?
Which Constitutional Amendment Act accorded constitutional status to Panchayati Raj Institutions in India? A) 44th Amendment Act, 1978 B) 73rd Amendment Act, 1992 C) 74th Amendment Act, 1992 D) 86th Amendment Act, 2002 Answer: 73rd amendment act, 1992 The 73rd Amendment added Part IX and the Eleventh Schedule to the Constitution of India.
How many functional subjects are listed under the Eleventh Schedule for Panchayati Raj Institutions?
How many functional subjects are listed under the Eleventh Schedule for Panchayati Raj Institutions? A) 18 B) 21 C) 29 D) 33 Answer: 29 The Eleventh Schedule specifies 29 functional items within the purview of Panchayats.
In which year was the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act enacted by the Indian Parliament?
In which year was the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act enacted by the Indian Parliament? A) 1950 B) 1958 C) 1962 D) 1971 Answer: 1958 AFSPA was enacted in 1958 to grant special powers to armed forces in areas declared disturbed.
What is the minimum qualifying age for an individual to register for PM Vishwakarma benefits?
What is the minimum qualifying age for an individual to register for PM Vishwakarma benefits? A) 16 years B) 18 years C) 21 years D) 25 years Answer: 18 years Applicants must be at least 18 years old on the date of application.
How many tiers of rural local self-governance are established under the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act?
How many tiers of rural local self-governance are established under the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act? A) Two-tier B) Three-tier C) Four-tier D) Single-tier Answer: three-tier It mandates Gram Panchayat (village), Panchayat Samiti (intermediate), and Zilla Parishad (district).
Ports, Shipping, Maritime & Infrastructure
Core Highlights
- Paradip Mega Port Status: Designated as a “Mega Port” on 25 September 2026 under Section 73 of the Indian Ports Act, 2025.
- National Maritime Development Corporation (NMDC): Approved by the Union Cabinet on 26 September 2026 as a new CPSU under Sagarmala 2.0 to anchor port development, smart logistics parks, and deep-sea berth expansions.
September 2026 Current Affairs: Ports & Infrastructure
Under which section of the Indian Ports Act, 2025, was Paradip Port notified as a Mega Port on 25 September 2026?
Under which section of the Indian Ports Act, 2025, was Paradip Port notified as a Mega Port on 25 September 2026? A) Section 45 B) Section 58 C) Section 73 D) Section 91 Answer: section 73 Section 73 authorizes the Central Government to notify and finance designated Mega Ports.
Paradip Port is situated in which coastal state of India?
Paradip Port is situated in which coastal state of India? A) Andhra Pradesh B) West Bengal C) Odisha D) Tamil Nadu Answer: odisha Paradip Port is an artificial, deep-water port located in Jagatsinghpur district, Odisha.
What new Central Public Sector Undertaking (CPSU) was approved under Sagarmala 2.0 on 26 September 2026?
What new Central Public Sector Undertaking (CPSU) was approved under Sagarmala 2.0 on 26 September 2026? A) Sagarmala Infrastructure Finance Corporation B) National Maritime Development Corporation C) Inland Waterway Ports Authority D) Indian Coastal Shipping Corporation Answer: national maritime development corporation Approved to manage sovereign investments and infrastructure execution for coastal economic zones.
What is the primary objective of Sagarmala 2.0?
What is the primary objective of Sagarmala 2.0? A) Marine deep-water fishing subsidies B) Modernizing port infrastructure, port-led industrialization, and coastal community development C) Naval border surveillance D) Inland river interlinking Answer: modernizing port infrastructure, port-led industrialization, and coastal community development Sagarmala 2.0 accelerates multi-modal connectivity and modern logistics infrastructure.
Which Indian state has the longest mainland coastline?
Which Indian state has the longest mainland coastline? A) Tamil Nadu B) Maharashtra C) Gujarat D) Andhra Pradesh Answer: gujarat Gujarat has the longest mainland coastline in India, measuring approximately 1,600 km.
Which port on the east coast of India functions as a landlocked deep-water natural harbour?
Which port on the east coast of India functions as a landlocked deep-water natural harbour? A) Chennai Port B) Visakhapatnam Port C) Haldia Port D) Ennore Port Answer: visakhapatnam port Visakhapatnam Port in Andhra Pradesh is a natural harbour protected by the Dolphin's Nose hill.
India's first dedicated international deep-water transshipment port is located at which site?
India's first dedicated international deep-water transshipment port is located at which site? A) Paradip, Odisha B) Vizhinjam, Kerala C) Tuticorin, Tamil Nadu D) Vadhavan, Maharashtra Answer: vizhinjam, kerala Vizhinjam International Seaport near Thiruvananthapuram is India's first transshipment gateway.
National Waterway 1 (NW-1) traverses which river system in India?
National Waterway 1 (NW-1) traverses which river system in India? A) Brahmaputra B) Ganga-Bhagirathi-Hooghly C) Godavari-Krishna D) West Coast Canal Answer: ganga-bhagirathi-hooghly NW-1 connects Prayagraj to Haldia across the Ganga-Bhagirathi-Hooghly river network.
Where is the headquarters of the Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) situated?
Where is the headquarters of the Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) situated? A) Kolkata B) Mumbai C) Noida D) Kochi Answer: noida IWAI was established in 1986 and is headquartered in Noida, Uttar Pradesh.
Which authority exercises regulatory governance over major ports in India under the Major Port Authorities Act, 2021?
Which authority exercises regulatory governance over major ports in India under the Major Port Authorities Act, 2021? A) Tariff Authority for Major Ports (TAMP) B) Board of Major Port Authority for each port C) Maritime Security Council D) National Shipping Board Answer: board of major port authority for each port The 2021 Act decentralized operations, granting managerial and tariff autonomy to individual Port Boards.
International Affairs & Global Relations
Core Highlights
- 81st UN General Assembly (UNGA 81): Opened on 8 September 2026; General Debate ran 22–28 September. Dr. Khalilur Rahman (Bangladesh) presided under the theme: “Restoring trust, managing transformation: a United Nations that delivers for all”. External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar addressed the assembly on 26 September.
- Maritime Safety Group of Friends: India and Liberia launched the “Group of Friends on Safety and Security of Shipping and Seafarers” in New York on 25 September 2026.
- US-China AI Bilateral Accord: Agreed on 25 September 2026 in Washington, D.C. to institute an AI incident communication channel and launch the US-China Super Intelligence Dialogue.
September 2026 Current Affairs: International Affairs
Who was elected President of the 81st Session of the UN General Assembly (UNGA 81)?
Who was elected President of the 81st Session of the UN General Assembly (UNGA 81)? A) Dennis Francis B) Philemon Yang C) Dr. Khalilur Rahman D) Csaba Korosi Answer: dr. khalilur rahman Dr. Khalilur Rahman of Bangladesh was elected to preside over the 81st session.
What was the official theme of the UNGA 81 General Debate held in September 2026?
What was the official theme of the UNGA 81 General Debate held in September 2026? A) Rebuilding multilateral peace through digital governance B) Restoring trust, managing transformation: a United Nations that delivers for all C) Shared prosperity in an era of polycrisis D) Global action for sustainable development and universal human rights Answer: restoring trust, managing transformation: a united nations that delivers for all The 81st General Debate officially adopted this theme for high-level deliberations.
External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar delivered India's national address at UNGA 81 on which date?
External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar delivered India's national address at UNGA 81 on which date? A) 22 September 2026 B) 24 September 2026 C) 26 September 2026 D) 28 September 2026 Answer: 26 september 2026 Dr. Jaishankar addressed the morning plenary on 26 September 2026.
India and Liberia launched the Group of Friends on Safety and Security of Shipping and Seafarers in which city?
India and Liberia launched the Group of Friends on Safety and Security of Shipping and Seafarers in which city? A) London B) Geneva C) New York D) Monrovia Answer: new york Launched on 25 September 2026 on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly in New York.
Which two nations concluded an agreement on 25 September 2026 to set up a bilateral AI incident communication channel?
Which two nations concluded an agreement on 25 September 2026 to set up a bilateral AI incident communication channel? A) India and the United States B) United States and China C) United Kingdom and France D) Japan and South Korea Answer: united states and china Concluded in Washington, D.C., establishing a direct notification protocol for critical AI incidents.
Where is the permanent headquarters of the United Nations located?
Where is the permanent headquarters of the United Nations located? A) Geneva, Switzerland B) New York City, USA C) Vienna, Austria D) The Hague, Netherlands Answer: new york city, usa The UN headquarters is located in Manhattan
How many member states are currently represented in the United Nations General Assembly?
How many member states are currently represented in the United Nations General Assembly? A) 189 B) 191 C) 193 D) 195 Answer: 193 There are 193 sovereign member states in the United Nations.
Which regional grouping holds the presidency of the UN General Assembly for the 81st session?
Which regional grouping holds the presidency of the UN General Assembly for the 81st session? A) African Group B) Asia-Pacific Group C) Latin American and Caribbean Group D) Western European and Others Group Answer: asia-pacific group Dr. Khalilur Rahman represents Bangladesh within the Asia-Pacific regional bloc.
Who was the only Indian to serve as President of the UN General Assembly?
Who was the only Indian to serve as President of the UN General Assembly? A) V.K. Krishna Menon B) Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit C) Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan D) Atal Bihari Vajpayee Answer: vijaya lakshmi pandit Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit presided over the 8th session of the UNGA in 1953.
Where are the headquarters of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) situated?
Where are the headquarters of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) situated? A) New York B) Geneva C) London D) Brussels Answer: london The IMO is the specialized UN agency for shipping regulation, based in London, UK.
How many non-permanent members serve on the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) at any given time?
How many non-permanent members serve on the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) at any given time? A) 5 B) 10 C) 12 D) 15 Answer: 10 The UNSC consists of 5 permanent members (P5) and 10 non-permanent members elected for two-year terms.
Which country is recognized as the world's largest open ship registry (flag state) by gross tonnage?
Which country is recognized as the world's largest open ship registry (flag state) by gross tonnage? A) Panama B) Liberia C) Marshall Islands D) Singapore Answer: liberia Liberia and Panama represent the world's leading ship registries by gross tonnage.
What is the duration of the term for the President of the UN General Assembly?
What is the duration of the term for the President of the UN General Assembly? A) Six months B) One year C) Two years D) Five years Answer: one year The UNGA President is elected annually for a one-year tenure.
What is the capital of Liberia, India's co-founder in the maritime safety initiative?
What is the capital of Liberia, India's co-founder in the maritime safety initiative? A) Freetown B) Monrovia C) Accra D) Dakar Answer: monrovia Monrovia is the capital and primary port city of Liberia.
What is the designated official language count of the United Nations?
What is the designated official language count of the United Nations? A) 4 B) 5 C) 6 D) 8 Answer: 6 The six official languages are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish.
Economy, Banking & Finance
Core Highlights
- Q1 FY27 GDP (New Series): Indian GDP grew by 7.8% in April–June 2026. Released by MoSPI on 31 August 2026, it utilizes the new national accounts series with base year 2022–23 (replacing 2011–12).
- RBI Policy Stance: Repo rate maintained at 5.25% (fourth consecutive pause). SDF: 5.00%; MSF/Bank Rate: 5.50%. Next MPC meeting scheduled for 5–7 October 2026.
September 2026 Current Affairs: Economy & Banking
What was India's real GDP growth rate recorded in Q1 FY27 (April-June 2026)?
What was India's real GDP growth rate recorded in Q1 FY27 (April-June 2026)? A) 6.90% B) 7.20% C) 7.80% D) 8.30% Answer: 7.80% Real GDP expanded by 7.8%, up from 6.9% in the same quarter of FY26.
Which new base year was introduced for India's National Accounts Statistics released in late 2026?
Which new base year was introduced for India's National Accounts Statistics released in late 2026? A) 2017-18 B) 2019-20 C) 2020-21 D) 2022-23 Answer: 2022-23 MoSPI updated the macro base year from 2011-12 to 2022-23 to capture structural economic changes.
What is the current RBI Repo Rate as of September 2026?
What is the current RBI Repo Rate as of September 2026? A) 4.75% B) 5.00% C) 5.25% D) 5.50% Answer: 5.25% The MPC kept the benchmark repo rate unchanged at 5.25%.
What is the Standing Deposit Facility (SDF) rate maintained by the RBI in September 2026?
What is the Standing Deposit Facility (SDF) rate maintained by the RBI in September 2026? A) 4.75% B) 5.00% C) 5.25% D) 5.50% Answer: 5.00% The SDF rate is anchored 25 basis points below the repo rate (5.25% - 0.25% = 5.00%).
What is the Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) rate in India as of September 2026?
What is the Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) rate in India as of September 2026? A) 5.00% B) 5.25% C) 5.50% D) 5.75% Answer: 5.50% The MSF rate sits 25 basis points above the repo rate (5.25% + 0.25% = 5.50%).
When is the subsequent meeting of the RBI Monetary Policy Committee scheduled to convene?
When is the subsequent meeting of the RBI Monetary Policy Committee scheduled to convene? A) 1-3 October 2026 B) 5-7 October 2026 C) 12-14 October 2026 D) 20-22 October 2026 Answer: 5-7 october 2026 The fourth bi-monthly MPC meeting for FY27 was slated for 5-7 October 2026.
Which official agency under MoSPI compiles and releases National Accounts and GDP statistics in India?
Which official agency under MoSPI compiles and releases National Accounts and GDP statistics in India? A) Central Board of Direct Taxes B) National Statistical Office (NSO) C) Economic Advisory Council to the PM D) Department of Economic Affairs Answer: national statistical office (nso) The NSO compiles macro accounts, CPI inflation, and the Index of Industrial Production (IIP).
How many total members comprise the RBI Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)?
How many total members comprise the RBI Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)? A) 5 B) 6 C) 7 D) 9 Answer: 6 The MPC consists of six members: three internal RBI officials and three external government appointees.
Who serves as the ex-officio Chairperson of the RBI Monetary Policy Committee?
Who serves as the ex-officio Chairperson of the RBI Monetary Policy Committee? A) Union Finance Minister B) Governor of the Reserve Bank of India C) Chief Economic Adviser D) Deputy Governor in charge of monetary policy Answer: governor of the reserve bank of india The Governor of the RBI presides over the MPC and holds a casting vote.
Under the statutory framework, what is the flexible inflation target mandated to the RBI?
Under the statutory framework, what is the flexible inflation target mandated to the RBI? A) 3% with a band of +/- 1% B) 4% with a band of +/- 2% (2% to 6%) C) 5% with a band of +/- 1.5% D) Constant 4% without variations Answer: 4% with a band of +/- 2% (2% to 6%) The RBI Act mandates maintaining headline CPI inflation at 4% with an allowable 2% to 6% band.
What economic term describes liquidity absorption without requiring the provision of government collateral?
What economic term describes liquidity absorption without requiring the provision of government collateral? A) Reverse Repo B) Standing Deposit Facility (SDF) C) Cash Reserve Ratio D) Open Market Operations Answer: standing deposit facility (sdf) Introduced in 2022, the SDF allows uncollateralized overnight liquidity absorption.
How many times is the RBI MPC legally required to meet during each financial year?
How many times is the RBI MPC legally required to meet during each financial year? A) At least 2 times B) At least 4 times C) At least 6 times D) Every calendar month Answer: at least 4 times Section 45ZI of the RBI Act requires the MPC to meet at least four times in a financial year.
What is the Bank Rate in India as of September 2026?
What is the Bank Rate in India as of September 2026? A) 5.00% B) 5.25% C) 5.50% D) 5.75% Answer: 5.50% The Bank Rate is aligned with the Marginal Standing Facility (MSF) rate at 5.50%.
What formula defines Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at market prices from Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices?
What formula defines Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at market prices from Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices? A) GDP = GVA + Subsidies - Product Taxes B) GDP = GVA + Product Taxes - Product Subsidies C) GDP = GVA - Depreciation D) GDP = GVA + Net Factor Income from Abroad Answer: gdp = gva + product taxes - product subsidies Market price GDP incorporates net product taxes added to basic price GVA.
In macroeconomics, what does a base year change from 2011-12 to 2022-23 primarily achieve?
In macroeconomics, what does a base year change from 2011-12 to 2022-23 primarily achieve? A) Lowers the absolute fiscal deficit figure B) Reflects current consumption patterns, relative prices, and new industries C) Eliminates all foreign exchange volatility D) Automatically reduces external public debt Answer: reflects current consumption patterns, relative prices, and new industries Rebasing updates structural weights to mirror the modern composition of the economy.
Science, Technology, Space & Defence
Core Highlights
- Dilution Refrigerator: Developed an indigenous 20 mK Dilution Refrigerator to support the National Quantum Mission.
- Commercial Space Agreement: Technology Development Board (DST) signed an agreement on 25 September 2026 with Chennai-based startup Agnikul Cosmos.
- Academic-Industry AI Partnership: IIEST Shibpur signed an MoU with Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) to build an AI Centre of Excellence.
September 2026 Current Affairs: Science & Technology
What temperature is achieved by the indigenous dilution refrigerator supporting the National Quantum Mission?
What temperature is achieved by the indigenous dilution refrigerator supporting the National Quantum Mission? A) 4 Kelvin B) 1 Kelvin C) 20 millikelvin (mK) D) 100 microkelvin Answer: 20 millikelvin (mk) It cools qubits down to 20 mK (-273.13 deg C) to maintain quantum coherence.
Which space-tech startup signed a commercialization agreement with the Technology Development Board on 25 September 2026?
Which space-tech startup signed a commercialization agreement with the Technology Development Board on 25 September 2026? A) Skyroot Aerospace B) Agnikul Cosmos C) Pixxel D) Dhruva Space Answer: agnikul cosmos The agreement supports scaling the production of 3D-printed launch vehicle engines.
IIEST Shibpur, which signed an agreement with TCS for an AI Centre of Excellence, is located in which state?
IIEST Shibpur, which signed an agreement with TCS for an AI Centre of Excellence, is located in which state? A) West Bengal B) Jharkhand C) Odisha D) Bihar Answer: west bengal IIEST is an Institute of National Importance located in Howrah, West Bengal.
The National Quantum Mission (NQM) was sanctioned by the Union Cabinet with an outlay of approximately:
The National Quantum Mission (NQM) was sanctioned by the Union Cabinet with an outlay of approximately: A) Rs 2500 crore B) Rs 4200 crore C) Rs 6003 crore D) Rs 8500 crore Answer: rs 6003 crore Approved with a budget of Rs 6003.65 crore over eight years.
Which two helium isotopes are mixed in a dilution refrigerator to achieve ultra-low sub-Kelvin temperatures?
Which two helium isotopes are mixed in a dilution refrigerator to achieve ultra-low sub-Kelvin temperatures? A) Helium-1 and Helium-2 B) Helium-3 and Helium-4 C) Helium-2 and Helium-4 D) Helium-4 and Helium-6 Answer: helium-3 and helium-4 Continuous cooling is achieved through the endothermic phase mixing of Helium-3 and Helium-4.
What is the name of Agnikul Cosmos's patented single-piece 3D-printed rocket engine?
What is the name of Agnikul Cosmos's patented single-piece 3D-printed rocket engine? A) Dhawan-1 B) Agnilet C) Vikas-2 D) Kalam-100 Answer: agnilet Agnilet is a single-piece, 3D-printed semi-cryogenic engine.
Under which Union Ministry does the Technology Development Board (TDB) operate?
Under which Union Ministry does the Technology Development Board (TDB) operate? A) Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology B) Ministry of Science and Technology C) Ministry of Heavy Industries D) Ministry of Commerce and Industry Answer: ministry of science and technology TDB is a statutory body under the Department of Science and Technology (DST).
What is the name of Agnikul Cosmos's customizable two-stage launch vehicle?
What is the name of Agnikul Cosmos's customizable two-stage launch vehicle? A) Vikram-S B) Agnibaan C) Pushpak D) SSLV-D3 Answer: agnibaan Agnibaan is capable of delivering up to 300 kg of payload to Low Earth Orbit.
What is the primary operational objective of the National Quantum Mission?
What is the primary operational objective of the National Quantum Mission? A) Building commercial fission reactors B) Developing intermediate-scale quantum computers with 50-1000 physical qubits C) Deploying satellite broadband arrays D) Constructing deep-sea submersibles Answer: developing intermediate-scale quantum computers with 50-1000 physical qubits The mission focuses on quantum computing, secure communications, and quantum sensing.
Where is India's spaceport Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC-SHAR) located?
Where is India's spaceport Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC-SHAR) located? A) Thumba Kerala B) Sriharikota Andhra Pradesh C) Kulasekarapattinam Tamil Nadu D) Chandipur Odisha Answer: sriharikota andhra pradesh Sriharikota is India's primary orbital launch facility in Tirupati district, Andhra Pradesh.
In quantum mechanics, what principle enables a qubit to exist in multiple states simultaneously?
In quantum mechanics, what principle enables a qubit to exist in multiple states simultaneously? A) Entanglement B) Superposition C) Quantum Tunneling D) Interference Answer: superposition Superposition allows qubits to represent combinations of 0 and 1 concurrently.
What is IN-SPACe (Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Centre)?
What is IN-SPACe (Indian National Space Promotion and Authorization Centre)? A) Dedicated military space command B) Single-window autonomous regulator for private sector space operations C) Inter-planetary probe design center D) Space debris recycling initiative Answer: single-window autonomous regulator for private sector space operations IN-SPACe facilitates and authorizes private commercial space activities in India.
What cryogenic propellant combination powers semi-cryogenic rocket engines?
What cryogenic propellant combination powers semi-cryogenic rocket engines? A) Liquid Hydrogen and Liquid Oxygen B) Refined Kerosene (Isrosene) and Liquid Oxygen C) Hydrazine and Nitrogen Tetroxide D) Solid HTPB and Liquid Fluorine Answer: refined kerosene (isrosene) and liquid oxygen Semi-cryogenic engines utilize aviation-grade kerosene as fuel and liquid oxygen as oxidizer.
Where is the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) headquartered?
Where is the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) headquartered? A) Bengaluru B) New Delhi C) Hyderabad D) Pune Answer: new delhi DRDO is headquartered at DRDO Bhawan in New Delhi.
India's second commercial spaceport is being constructed at which location in Tamil Nadu?
India's second commercial spaceport is being constructed at which location in Tamil Nadu? A) Thoothukudi B) Kulasekarapattinam C) Ramanathapuram D) Nagapattinam Answer: kulasekarapattinam Constructed to support commercial Small Satellite Launch Vehicles (SSLVs) on southerly launch trajectories.
Sports: 20th Asian Games (Aichi-Nagoya 2026)
Core Highlights
- Venue & Schedule: Aichi-Nagoya, Japan (19 September to 4 October 2026); 469 medal events across 43 sports.
- India’s Mid-Games Performance (as of 28 September): 37 total medals (4 Gold, 16 Silver, 17 Bronze).
- Women’s Cricket: Gold medal against Sri Lanka, winning by 148 runs (Smriti Mandhana 79 off 45).
- Shooting: 10m Air Pistol Mixed Team Gold won by Suruchi Singh and Kamaljeet.
- Kabaddi: Double Gold; both Men’s and Women’s teams defeated Iran (Women’s final: 37–34).
- Marathon: Sawan Barwal clinched Silver with a national record of 2:11:37.
- Swimming: Rishabh Das set a national record in the Men’s 200m Backstroke.
- Asian Para Games: Scheduled for 18–24 October 2026 in Nagoya.
September 2026 Current Affairs: Sports
Where are the 20th Asian Games taking place in September-October 2026?
Where are the 20th Asian Games taking place in September-October 2026? A) Guangzhou China B) Incheon South Korea C) Aichi-Nagoya Japan D) Doha Qatar Answer: aichi-nagoya japan The 2026 Asian Games are co-hosted across Aichi Prefecture and Nagoya Japan.
Which team did the Indian Women's Cricket Team defeat to claim the gold medal at the 2026 Asian Games?
Which team did the Indian Women's Cricket Team defeat to claim the gold medal at the 2026 Asian Games? A) Pakistan B) Sri Lanka C) Bangladesh D) South Africa Answer: sri lanka India defeated Sri Lanka by 148 runs to secure the women's cricket title.
Who scored 79 runs off 45 balls in the Asian Games 2026 Women's Cricket final?
Who scored 79 runs off 45 balls in the Asian Games 2026 Women's Cricket final? A) Harmanpreet Kaur B) Smriti Mandhana C) Shafali Verma D) Richa Ghosh Answer: smriti mandhana Mandhana's innings anchored India's match-winning total.
Who won the Gold medal for India in the 10m Air Pistol Mixed Team event in Nagoya?
Who won the Gold medal for India in the 10m Air Pistol Mixed Team event in Nagoya? A) Manu Bhaker and Sarabjot Singh B) Suruchi Singh and Kamaljeet C) Esha Singh and Shiva Narwal D) Rhythm Sangwan and Saurabh Chaudhary Answer: suruchi singh and kamaljeet The pair shot a gold-winning series in the 10m air pistol mixed team final.
What was the final score in the Asian Games 2026 Women's Kabaddi final where India defeated Iran?
What was the final score in the Asian Games 2026 Women's Kabaddi final where India defeated Iran? A) 32-30 B) 35-31 C) 37-34 D) 40-36 Answer: 37-34 India clinched the gold medal by defeating Iran 37-34.
Who set an Indian national marathon record of 2:11:37 to secure silver at the 2026 Asian Games?
Who set an Indian national marathon record of 2:11:37 to secure silver at the 2026 Asian Games? A) Gopi Thonakal B) Sawan Barwal C) Nitendra Singh Rawat D) Avinash Sable Answer: sawan barwal Barwal broke the national record to finish on the marathon podium.
In which aquatics discipline did Rishabh Das set a new Indian national record at the 2026 Asian Games?
In which aquatics discipline did Rishabh Das set a new Indian national record at the 2026 Asian Games? A) 100m Butterfly B) 200m Backstroke C) 400m Freestyle D) 200m Breaststroke Answer: 200m backstroke Rishabh Das set a new Indian national record in the 200m Backstroke event.
As of 28 September 2026 what was India's mid-tournament medal tally at the 20th Asian Games?
As of 28 September 2026 what was India's mid-tournament medal tally at the 20th Asian Games? A) 25 medals B) 31 medals C) 37 medals D) 42 medals Answer: 37 medals India stood at 37 medals, comprising 4 Gold, 16 Silver, and 17 Bronze.
When and where will the 5th Asian Para Games take place in 2026?
When and where will the 5th Asian Para Games take place in 2026? A) 5-12 October in Tokyo B) 18-24 October in Nagoya C) 1-8 November in Osaka D) 10-16 November in Kyoto Answer: 18-24 october in nagoya The Asian Para Games will run from 18 to 24 October 2026 in Nagoya.
How many sports disciplines are officially contested at the 2026 Asian Games?
How many sports disciplines are officially contested at the 2026 Asian Games? A) 38 B) 40 C) 43 D) 46 Answer: 43 A total of 43 sporting disciplines across 469 events are featured on the program.
Where is the headquarters of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) situated?
Where is the headquarters of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) situated? A) Lausanne Switzerland B) Kuwait City Kuwait C) Bangkok Thailand D) Beijing China Answer: kuwait city kuwait The OCA is the governing authority of the Asian Games, headquartered in Kuwait City.
In which year were the inaugural Asian Games held, and which city served as the host?
In which year were the inaugural Asian Games held, and which city served as the host? A) 1951 New Delhi B) 1954 Manila C) 1958 Tokyo D) 1962 Jakarta Answer: 1951 new delhi The first Asian Games were hosted by India in New Delhi in March 1951.
What is the official standard distance of a competitive running marathon?
What is the official standard distance of a competitive running marathon? A) 21.0975 km B) 42.195 km C) 45.000 km D) 50.000 km Answer: 42.195 km The marathon distance is standardized at 42.195 km (26 miles 385 yards).
Who captained the Indian Women's Kabaddi team to the gold medal at the 2026 Asian Games?
Who captained the Indian Women's Kabaddi team to the gold medal at the 2026 Asian Games? A) Ritu Negi B) Pooja Narwal C) Priyanka Pilaniya D) Sakshi Kumari Answer: ritu negi Ritu Negi led the national squad through their title-winning campaign.
Which city is scheduled to host the 21st Asian Games in 2030?
Which city is scheduled to host the 21st Asian Games in 2030? A) Riyadh Saudi Arabia B) Doha Qatar C) Tashkent Uzbekistan D) Almaty Kazakhstan Answer: doha qatar Doha will host the 2030 Asian Games, followed by Riyadh in 2034.
Appointments & Resignations
Core Highlights
- John Ternus: Named Chief Executive Officer of Apple Inc., effective 1 September 2026, succeeding Tim Cook (who became Executive Chairman).
- Heidi O’Neill: Appointed Chief Executive Officer of Lululemon on 8 September 2026.
- Jeetendra Mishra: Appointed CEO of the Shri Ram Janmbhoomi Teerth Kshetra Trust.
September 2026 Current Affairs: Appointments & Personalities
Who succeeded Tim Cook as the Chief Executive Officer of Apple Inc. on 1 September 2026?
Who succeeded Tim Cook as the Chief Executive Officer of Apple Inc. on 1 September 2026? A) Craig Federighi B) John Ternus C) Jeff Williams D) Greg Joswiak Answer: john ternus John Ternus, formerly SVP of Hardware Engineering, became Apple's new CEO.
Following the CEO transition on 1 September 2026 what new role did Tim Cook assume at Apple Inc.?
Following the CEO transition on 1 September 2026 what new role did Tim Cook assume at Apple Inc.? A) Chief Strategy Officer B) Executive Chairman of the Board C) Lead Independent Director D) Chairman Emeritus Answer: executive chairman of the board Tim Cook transitioned from CEO to Executive Chairman.
Heidi O'Neill was appointed Chief Executive Officer of which global lifestyle brand on 8 September 2026?
Heidi O'Neill was appointed Chief Executive Officer of which global lifestyle brand on 8 September 2026? A) Nike B) Lululemon C) Adidas D) Under Armour Answer: lululemon Heidi O'Neill was appointed CEO of Lululemon Athletica Inc.
Who serves as the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of India as per constitutional appointment norms?
Who serves as the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of India as per constitutional appointment norms? A) Appointed by the Prime Minister directly B) Appointed by the President on the recommendation of a three-member Selection Committee C) Elected by the Lok Sabha D) Nominated by the Chief Justice of India Answer: appointed by the president on the recommendation of a three-member selection committee Under current statute, the committee comprises the PM, a Union Cabinet Minister, and the Leader of Opposition/single largest party.
Which article of the Constitution of India provides for the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG)?
Which article of the Constitution of India provides for the office of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG)? A) Article 76 B) Article 148 C) Article 280 D) Article 324 Answer: article 148 Article 148 provides for an independent CAG appointed by the President by warrant.
Who functions as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha in India?
Who functions as the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha in India? A) President of India B) Vice-President of India C) Prime Minister of India D) Chief Justice of India Answer: vice-president of india Article 64 states that the Vice-President is ex-officio Chairman of the Council of States.
What is the retirement age for a Judge of the Supreme Court of India?
What is the retirement age for a Judge of the Supreme Court of India? A) 60 years B) 62 years C) 65 years D) 70 years Answer: 65 years Supreme Court judges serve until age 65; High Court judges retire at 62.
Which constitutional body recommends the distribution of net tax proceeds between the Union and the States?
Which constitutional body recommends the distribution of net tax proceeds between the Union and the States? A) NITI Aayog B) Finance Commission C) GST Council D) Inter-State Council Answer: finance commission Constituted under Article 280 every five years by the President of India.
Who heads the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) in India?
Who heads the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) in India? A) Union Finance Minister B) Prime Minister C) Governor of the RBI D) Cabinet Secretary Answer: prime minister The Prime Minister is the Chairperson of the CCEA.
The Attorney General for India is appointed under which Article of the Constitution?
The Attorney General for India is appointed under which Article of the Constitution? A) Article 74 B) Article 76 C) Article 88 D) Article 165 Answer: article 76 Article 76 empowers the President to appoint the highest law officer in the country.
Important Days, Themes & Environmental Observances
Core Highlights
- Key Observances in September: Teachers’ Day (5 Sept), International Literacy Day (8 Sept), Hindi Diwas (14 Sept), National Engineers’ Day (15 Sept), World Ozone Day (16 Sept), International Day of Peace (21 Sept), Antyodaya Diwas (25 Sept), World Tourism Day (27 Sept), and World Rabies Day (28 Sept).
September 2026 Current Affairs: Important Days & Events
World Ozone Day is celebrated annually on 16 September to commemorate the signing of which international treaty?
World Ozone Day is celebrated annually on 16 September to commemorate the signing of which international treaty? A) Kyoto Protocol B) Montreal Protocol C) Stockholm Convention D) Basel Convention Answer: montreal protocol Signed on 16 September 1987 to regulate ozone-depleting substances.
What was the theme of International Literacy Day observed on 8 September?
What was the theme of International Literacy Day observed on 8 September? A) Literacy in a digital age B) Promoting multilingual education: Literacy for mutual understanding and peace C) Foundational skills for youth employment D) Universal reading for climate awareness Answer: promoting multilingual education: literacy for mutual understanding and peace Designated by UNESCO to foster mutual understanding and peace via multilingual learning.
National Engineers' Day on 15 September honours the birth anniversary of which engineer and administrator?
National Engineers' Day on 15 September honours the birth anniversary of which engineer and administrator? A) C.V. Raman B) Sir M. Visvesvaraya C) Meghnad Saha D) Homi J. Bhabha Answer: sir m. visvesvaraya Celebrated annually to mark Sir M. Visvesvaraya's contributions to engineering and nation-building.
Antyodaya Diwas is celebrated annually across India on 25 September in memory of:
Antyodaya Diwas is celebrated annually across India on 25 September in memory of: A) Shyama Prasad Mukherjee B) Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya C) Jayaprakash Narayan D) Ram Manohar Lohia Answer: pandit deendayal upadhyaya Marks the birth anniversary of the philosopher who articulated Integral Humanism and Antyodaya.
World Tourism Day is celebrated globally on 27 September under the guidance of which body?
World Tourism Day is celebrated globally on 27 September under the guidance of which body? A) World Trade Organization B) UN Tourism (formerly UNWTO) C) UNESCO World Heritage Centre D) UNDP Answer: un tourism (formerly unwto) UN Tourism spearheads the international awareness day on sustainable travel.
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