States and Capitals of India 2025 (State-wise PDF)
I remember the first time I tried to memorize all the states and capitals of India. It was back in school sitting on the edge of a rickety wooden bench, sweating in the hot March air, rpeating “Dispur, Bhopal, Panaji….” over and over. Honestly? It felt Impossible. But here we are, in 2025, and the list hasn’t really gotten easier. It’s just more important because exams like SSC, UPSC, banking stuff, they still throw these questions at you as if your future depends on remembering Lucknow vs. Raipur, Maybe it does.
India in 2025 – Still 28 States and 8 Union Territories
India, the seventh largest country in the world, is divided into 28 states and 8 union territories, each with its own capital. Sometimes people ask, Did Telangana get a new capital?” No, its still Hyderabad. Jammu & Kashmir, though, remains quirky, with two capitals depending on the season.
In this post, you will get a complete list of states and capitals, perfect for competitive exams. At the end, you can also download a free PDF for offline preparation. Let’s get started!
States and Capitals of India 2025
Here’s the state-wise table of Indian states with their capitals:
|
State |
Capital |
|---|---|
|
Andhra Pradesh |
Amaravati |
|
Arunachal Pradesh |
Itanagar |
|
Assam |
Dispur |
|
Bihar |
Patna |
|
Chhattisgarh |
Raipur |
|
Goa |
Panaji |
|
Gujarat |
Gandhinagar |
|
Haryana |
Chandigarh |
|
Himachal Pradesh |
Shimla |
|
Jharkhand |
Ranchi |
|
Karnataka |
Bengaluru |
|
Kerala |
Thiruvananthapuram |
|
Madhya Pradesh |
Bhopal |
|
Maharashtra |
Mumbai |
|
Manipur |
Imphal |
|
Meghalaya |
Shillong |
|
Mizoram |
Aizawal |
|
Nagaland |
Kohima |
|
Odisha |
Bhubaneswar |
|
Punjab |
Chandigarh |
|
Rajasthan |
Jaipur |
|
Sikkim |
Gangtok |
|
Tamil Nadu |
Chennai |
|
Telangana |
Hyderabad |
|
Tripura |
Agartala |
|
Uttar Pradesh |
Lucknow |
|
Uttarakhand |
Dehradun |
|
West Bengal |
Kolkata |
Union Territories and Capitals of India
|
Union Territories |
Capital |
|---|---|
|
Andaman & Nicobar Islands |
Port Blair |
|
Chandigarh |
Chandigarh |
|
Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu |
Daman |
|
Delhi (NCT) |
New Delhi |
|
Jammu & Kashmir |
Srinagar (Summer), Jammu (Winter) |
|
Ladakh |
Leh |
|
Lakshadweep |
Kavaratti |
|
Puducherry |
Puducherry |
Sometimes, I wonder if anyone outside of Kavaratti even knows it exists (if you Google the images, though, the beaches are surreal like postcards, except real).
Quick Fatcs About State and Capitals of India
- Largest & Smallest by Area & Population
- Rajasthan = Largest state by area.
- Goa = Smallest state by area.
- Uttar Pradesh = Largest by population.
- Sikkim = Smallest by population.
- States with more than one capital
- Jammu & Kashmir: Srinagar (Summer) + Jammu (Winter).
- Maharashtra: Mumbai (Main), Nagpur (Winter Legislative Capital).
- States with shared capitals
- Punjab and Haryana both share Chandigarh as their capital.
Why Even Care?
Because examiners care. Because knowing states and capitals is like knowing the alphabet of India’s geography without it, you are lost. Also, there’s a strange pride in rattling them off at a family gathering (been there, done that, felt oddly superior for five minutes).
Read more
List of National Parks in India (2025) – State-wise PDF Included
Download States and Capitals PDF
Complete list of Indian states and their capitals. Download this PDF to do offline revision.
Tiny FAQ (But big deal in exams)
-
How many states are there in India in 2025?
28 and 8 Union Territories.
-
Which state has two capitals?
echnically, it’s Jammu & Kashmir: they shuffle between Srinagar and Jammu depending on the season.
-
Which capital city doubles as a UT?
Chandigarh: it’s the overachiever, serving Punjab and Haryana.
-
Any tricks to memorize?
Make up silly rhymes. My favorite: “Patna cooks Biryani while Raipur roasts Rotis” (don’t ask, it just stuck).
Final Thought (States and capitals)
The States and Capitals of India 2025 are not just facts they are stories, cultures, sometimes even political arguments bottled into one word (Delhi, anyone?). Whether you are preparing for exams or just trying to sound smart in a conversation, this list matters. Save it, print it, fight with it. Because the truth is, you will forget Gangtok tomorrow unless you quiz yourself today.
Source: Wikipedia